- Coming up with a product design that will have the highest utility for a sufficient number of people to ensure sufficient sales to justify making the product is known as the ___________ in marketing literature. a. capital budgeting problem b. share of choice problem c. fixed-cost problem d. traveling-salesman problem
- The results of _____________ can be used in an integer programming model of a product design and market share optimization problem. a. conjoint analysis b. product design c. part-worth d. variations analysis
- The part-worth for each of the attribute levels in a conjoint analysis is determined bya.regression analysis.b.sensitivity analysis.c.online surveys.d.word-of-mouth.
- Which type of system would you use to forecast the return on investment if you used new suppliers with better delivery track records?A) ESSB) TPSC) MISD) DSS
- ________ systems are especially suited to situations in which the procedure for arriving at a solution may not be fully defined in advance.A) Management informationB) Transaction processingC) Decision-supportD) Knowledge management
- Non-typical business problems with causes and effects that are rapidly changing are typically handled by which type of information system?A) MISB) TPSC) ESSD) DSS
- In a production application involving a fixed setup cost and a variable cost, the use of ___________ makes including the setup cost possible in a production model. a. location variables b. noninteger constraints c. objective function coefficients d. binary variables
- For a location problem, if the variables are defined as xi = 1 if an outlet store is established in region i and 0 otherwise, the objective function is best defined by __________ for i = 1, 2, ..., n number of outlet stores included in the problem. a. Min(Sxi) b. Max(Sxi) c. Min(pxi) d. Max(pxi)
- The ___________ is the utility value that a consumer attaches to each level of each attribute in a conjoint analysis model. a. weightage b. share of choice c. part-worth d. share of market
- Which of the following is a likely constraint on the production quantity x associated with a maximum value and a setup variable y in a fixed-cost problem? a. x ³ My b. x £ My c. Mx £ y d. xy ³ M
- In a fixed-cost problem, choosing excessively large values for the maximum production quantity will result in a. all reasonable levels of production. b. no production. c. no solution at all. d. possibly a slow solution procedure.
- __________ analysis is a market research technique that can be used to learn how prospective buyers of a product value the product's attributes.a.Part-worthb.Conjointc.Regressiond.Sensitivity
- ESS are specifically designed to serve which level of the organization?A) operationalB) end-userC) middle managementD) senior management
- The objective function for a linear optimization problem is: Max 3x + 2y, with one of the constraints being x and y both only take the values 0, 1. Also x and y are the only decision variables. This is an example of a a. nonlinear program. b. mixed-integer linear program. c. LP relaxation of the integer linear program. d. binary integer linear program.
- In a fixed-cost model, each fixed cost is associated with a binary variable and a specification of the a. upper bound for the corresponding production variable. b. upper bound for each of the binary variable. c. integer constraints involving the corresponding production variables. d. objective function involving these binary variables only.
- A __________ problem is a binary integer programming problem that involves choosing which possible projects or activities provide the best investment return.a.capital budgetingb.fixed-costc.market share optimizationd.location
- A binary mixed-integer programming problem in which the binary variables represent whether an activity, such as a production run, is undertaken or not is known as the a. capital budgeting problem. b. share of choice problem. c. fixed-cost problem. d. covering problem.
- In cases where Excel Solver experiences excessive run times when solving integer linear problems, the Integer Optimality is set to a. 5%. b. 0%. c. infinity. d. a value equal to the number of integer constraints.
- The worksheet formulation for integer linear programs and linear programming problems is exactly the same except that the _____ for integer linear programs. a. objective function using Set Objective in the Solver Parameters dialog box is set to Value Of option b. decision variables need not be added in By Changing Variable Cells in the Solver Parameters dialog box c. decision variables must be added in By Changing Variable Cells in the Solver Parameters dialog box along with selecting the Ignore Integer Constraints in the Integer Options dialog box d. constraints must be added in the Solver Parameters dialog box to identify the integer variables and the value for Tolerance in the Integer Options dialog box may need to be adjusted
- In a binary integer linear program, the integer variables take only the valuesa.0 or 1.b.0 or 8.c.1 or 8.d.1 or -1.