- a non-pregnant woman w previous still birth or non-pregnant woman w previous birth of twins
- what can cause variable deceleration in fetal heart rate monitoring
- what surgical interventions can be done to induce labour
- what are complications of ventouse delivery for the mother
- what is the action of prostaglandins in labour induction
- how can you change mothers position during episodes of non reasssuring fetal status
- when is cephalopelvic disproportion more common
- what is normal maternal bleeding in vaginal delievry
- what is normal maternal bleeding in caesarean delivery
- what usually treats cephalopelvic disproportion
- what stages of labour does prolonged labour usually lead to NO complications
- what is failure to progress in experienced mothers
- what stages of labour does prolonged labour may require intervention
- initial investigation for submucosal fibroids presenting with heavy menstrual bleeding
- What are the circulatory changes in pregnancy?
- how many risk factors are significant for fetal growth restriction screening
- investigation of choice for larger fibroids
- What is the stimulus for the foetus to breath
- ABRUPTIONA- Abruption previously;B- Blood pressure (i.e. hypertension or pre-eclampsia);R- Ruptured membranes, either premature or prolonged;U- Uterine injury (i.e. trauma to the abdomen);P- Polyhydramnios;T- Twins or multiple gestation;I- Infection in the uterus, especially chorioamnionitis;O- Older age (i.e. aged over 35 years old);N- Narcotic use (cocaine and amphetamines, smoking)
- Foetus alive and < 36 weeks- foetal distress: immediate caesarean- no foetal distress: observe closely, steroids, no tocolysis, threshold to deliver depends on gestationFoetus alive and > 36 weeks- foetal distress: immediate caesarean- no foetal distress: deliver vaginallyFoetus dead- induce vaginal delivery