- Vygotsky's theory of development emphasizes...a. The importance of genes and biology on developmentb. The fact that social context is not important on developmentc. The concept " zone of proximal development ", which is the distance between actual development and potential development
- Which subfield in psychology analizes the conection between brain and behavior?a. Abnormal psuchologyb. Neuropsychologyc. Psycholinguistics
- In the sensorimotor stage...a. Children show circular reactions and also develop object permanenceb. Children succed in conservation tasksc. Children use concrete symbolism to represent things
- Which approach of psychology indicates that only observable behavior should be studied?a. Behavioural psychologyb. Cognitive psychologyc. Humanistic psychology
- In the biopsychosocial model...a. Health caregivers focus only on physical causes of painb. Health caregivers pay attention to aspects of the patient's daily life that could influence the treatementc. health caregivers don't gather personal data ( symptoms, activities, recent behaviors... )
- Robert had a serious car accident while Mozart was playing on the stereo. Now, every time Robert hears a Mozart song, he feels frightened and panicked. What is the unconditioned stimulus?a. The car accidentb. Robert's fear and anxietyc. Music by Mozart
- Who was the founder of behaviorism?a. Wundtb. Freudc. Pavlov
- If the consequence of a behavior is negative and the frequency of that behavior decreases, the behavior has been...a. Positively reinforcedb. Negatively reinforcedc. Punished
- The biomedical model ...a. is a view that defends that diseases have an underlying physiological explanationb. is a view that defends that diseases have an underlying psychological explanationc. is a view that defends that diseases have an underlying social explanation
- Which type of conditioning explains the anticipatory fears in patients that undertake a painful treatment?a. Classical conditioningb. Operant conditioningc. Observational learning
- The biopsychosocial model :a. considers mind and body to be independent systemsb. considers mind and body to be inherently connectedc. rejects the concept of mind
- Which of the following best matches a current definition of psychoanalitic psychologya. The science of behavior and mental processesb. The science of the unconscious and behaviorc. The science of behavior and social processes
- Cognitive psychology focuses on :a. How different stimuli can get associated either by classical conditioning or operant conditioningb. The diverse processes that allow people to understand and think about the worldc. The unconscious part of the mind
- According to the world health organization health is defined as aa. State of complete physical and mental well - being and not merely the absence of disease and wellnessb. State of complete mental and social well - being and not merely the abscence of disease and wellnessc. State of complete physical, mental, and social well - being and not merely the absence of disease and wellness
- What is the relationship among the biological, psychological, and social systemsa. The biological system can affect the other systems but cannot be affected by themb. Each system can affect, and be affected by any of the other systemsc. The psychological system can affect the other systems but cannot be affected by them
- Les corrélations entre les traits perçus de l'endogroupe sont plus élevées ⇒ endogroupe vu comme.................... que l'exogroupe.
- When teenager gets poor grades, his father takes away his cell phone. This consequence is a ...a. Positive reinforcementb. Negative reinforcementc. Negative punishment
- Selon Hales et Williams 2018, en adoptant des positions minoritaires, les groupes extrémistes peuvent fournir à la personne ostracisée une ..................................... ⇒ bon pour l'estime de soi
- Hales et Williams 2018 : Les ostracisés ont ressenti plus d'.................. et d'................... durant le cyber-ball que celles et ceux inclus.
- Première étape chez Hales et Williams 2018 : le comparse se présente comme membre de ....................., un groupe d'étudiants auxidées et actions extrêmes mais également ouvert et chaleureux.